The Sweet Goes On

Its comfort-food status has helped the prepared cakes and pies market hold strong throughout the economic recession. But this category will need to show some innovation in flavor, health attributes and serving sizes to keep up with shifting consumer expectations.
by Eva Meszaros
The $2.4 billion prepared cakes and pies market has shown itself to be relatively recession-proof, managing some consistent, if not significant, growth between 2007 and 2010, according to a report by Mintel International. Mintel expects the market’s rise to continue through 2015, despite potential competition from independent bakeries, as well as backlash due to the nation’s obesity and diabetes epidemics.
Mintel defines the prepared cakes and pies market to include: ready-to-eat (RTE) refrigerated and shelf-stable cakes and pies; cupcakes and brownies; refrigerated cheesecakes; and in-store bakeries (ISB), which comprise custom-decorated cakes, all-
occasion cakes, upscale dessert cakes and pies. Excluded are typically designated “breakfast foods” (pastries, muffins and doughnuts, for example), cake mixes and pie crusts, cookies and frozen cakes, pies and desserts.
THE MARKET
Key Points
- With inflation, FDMx sales (food, drug and mass merchandisers, excluding Walmart) of prepared cakes and pies grew by 7 percent from 2005 to 2010. By 2015, Mintel expects the market to grow to $3.1 billion.
- All segments grew between 2008 and 2010, with overall dollar growth of 9 percent in this period. Cupcakes/brownies and cheesecakes were the only segments to lose some market share, while refrigerated cakes and pies grew 31 percent. Shelf-stable cakes showed the most growth in private label, which accounted for 39.6 percent of FDMx sales in 2010.
- The nation’s obesity epidemic and resulting focus on health and nutrition present challenges for the indulgent category. Additionally, smaller families and fewer-person homes are driving smaller portion sizes, which also meet consumers’ desire to treat themselves without overspending.
- Market drivers include the stand-alone cupcake shop phenomenon, which has put pressure on in-store bakeries and FDMx prepared baked goods, and TV shows such as Ace of Cakes and Cake Boss, which have encouraged increased spending on unique and extravagant creations.
- New product introductions dropped by 39 percent during 2008–2009. Chocolate remained the most prevalent flavor among new products during 2007–2010, and gluten- and allergen-free products continued to be introduced, despite low demand (less than 10 percent) in the category. Several new products added fiber and/or whole grains to RTE baked goods, catering to a desire for healthier eating without giving up sweets.

All category segments increased between 2008 and 2010, with overall growth of 9 percent in this time period. Cupcakes and brownies lost market share to other products and had the least growth (5.8 percent), while cheesecakes became the smallest segment with 4.9 percent of market share, largely due to a lack of product innovation. The refrigerated cakes and pies segment saw the largest sales gain.

Private-label sales have been growing steadily since 2008. Private label is the largest manufacturer in several segments, including refrigerated cakes and pies, where it accounted for 78 percent of FDMx sales in 2010. The private-label effect drives down prices while keeping consumers in the market.
THE CONSUMER
Key Points
- As RTE baked goods are viewed as an affordable luxury, consumers opted to buy cheaper rather than fewer during the recession. According to Mintel’s consumer survey, shoppers bought RTE sweet baked goods using coupons or when on sale. Only 21 percent of respondents indicated baking at home more often than the previous year due to the recession.
- Age and income influence point of purchase: Survey respondents age 35 and younger are slightly more likely to purchase RTE baked goods from the packaged foods section of grocery stores, while those age 65+ are much less likely. Respondents with household incomes of $50K+ buy from a wider variety of retail locations, and those in the $100K+ segment are less likely to purchase from the packaged-foods aisle of the grocery store.
- One quarter of consumers look for low-sugar and single-serving options when buying RTE baked goods for their children, indicating an effort to control both sugar and portion as a response to the obesity epidemic.
- The highest incidence of snack-cake consumption is among 35- to 44-year-olds, which is also the group most likely to have children and teens at home. These results suggest that, while parents may be purchasing snack cakes for kids’ lunches and snacks, parents themselves may be just as likely to eat them.
- Pie retains its image as a dessert for older people, as consumption peaks among 44- to 64-year-old respondents and is the lowest among 18- to 34-year-olds. Using locally sourced berries and dairy products could help drive sales of prepared cakes and pies among younger adults due to the locavore movement. Exotic fruit pies and decadent cream pies could appeal to adventurous younger adults as well.


More consumers are seeking out single-serving options (27 percent) than portion-control or reduced-calorie packs (18 percent). Demand is high for whole-grain RTE cakes and pies (24 percent). Despite the increased popularity of allergen-free, nut-free, gluten-free and egg/dairy-free options in other categories, less than 10 percent of respondents stated an interest in these products for prepared cakes and pies.
RECENT PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS
- Hand Made With Love Olde Estate Classic Rum Cakes: oldeestate.com
- Island Treasures Gourmet’s Gourmet Rum Cake: islandtreasuresgourmet.com
- Galaxy Desserts Chocolate Satisfaction Mousse Cake: galaxydesserts.com
- Dresden Stollen Company All Natural Stollen: dresdenstollen.com
- Dockside Market Twice Baked Cakes: docksidemarket.com
- Yoder’s Country Pies Fried Red Raspberry Pie: yoderscountrymarket.net
- Just Desserts Key Lime Flavored Cheesecake: justdesserts.com
- Cow Pie! Rich Chocolate with Cream Caramel and Fresh Pecans: baraboocandy.com
Editor’s Note: Specialty Food Magazine is pleased to be working with Mintel on Research Spotlight. Mintel is a leading supplier of competitive media, product and consumer data. A 33-year reputation for delivering dependable and original market information has allowed Mintel to maintain Business Superbrand status in the U.K. Mintel’s product line includes: Mintel Reports, a renowned market intelligence report series, publishing more than 600 reports annually covering the U.S. and Europe; and Mintel’s GNPD, the Global New Products Database, which monitors worldwide product innovation in consumer packaged goods markets. For more information call 312.943.5250 or visit www.mintel.com. NASFT members may purchase Mintel’s prepared cakes and pies report at a 10 percent discount.
Eva Meszaros is associate editor of Specialty Food Magazine.
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